IN HOUSE
BASIC ALIGNMENT TRAINING
This course is designed for the technician or service writer
who has been working in the industry for up to one year.
Each class day is from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday through
Thursday. This course is approximately 50% hands-on and 50%
classroom activities. Class size is limited to 10 students.
Types of suspension systems and service
Steering systems and service
Basic alignment angles and alignment procedures
After-market alignment kits for non-adjustable suspension systems
Alignment specialty tools
Ride Height measurement and adjustment
Interested?
Click here to get current schedule and cost information.
COURSE OUTLINE
Course Objectives: It is the main objective of this course to familiarize each
participant with the most commonly used suspension systems, steering systems,
and the correct alignment procedures for these systems.
To accomplish these goals, this course will cover basic suspension design, basic
steering system design, and basic alignment. Each participant will learn to read
and understand vehicle specifications in alL popular formats, as well as how
to deal with vehicles with little or no adjustments from the factory.
Each participant will see demonstrated the correct working relationship between
suspension and steering systems. Also, the effects of each alignment angle will
be discussed in depth. Each participant will take part in actual alignment exercises
to learn the correct alignment procedure for each type of suspension.
To demonstrate the realization of these goals, each participant will successfully
complete a daily exam, and a final exam with a score of 75% or greater.
1. Suspension
A. Types
- Straight axle
- Twin I beam
- Short arm / Long arm
- MacPherson strut
- Modified Strut
- Chapman strut
B. Suspension Components
- Tires
- Wheels
- Shocks
- Axles
- Control arms
- Ball joints
- Bushings
- Spindles
- Bearings
2. Steering Systems
A. Parallelogram Systems
- Heltenberger
- Cross steer
B. Rack and Pinion Systems
C. Four Wheel Steering Systems
3. Alignment Angles
A. Angles
- Camber
- Caster
- Toe
- Steering axis inclination
- Toe out on turns
- Thrust angle
- Setback
B. Using the SAI and included angle to diagnose problems.
C. Orbital steer
4. Basic Wheel Alignment
A. Preparation and set-up.
B. Pre-alignment procedures
C. Diagnosis
D. Adjustment
E. Post-alignment procedures
F. Road test
5. Adjusting vehicles with little or no
factory adjustments
A. Sourcebook
B. Rear Camber and Toe
- Half shims
- Full contact shims
- Dual angle shims
- Cams
- Off-set bushings
- Templates
C. Front Caster and Camber
- Cams
- Off-set bushings
- Shims
- Templates
- Replacement parts
6. Procedures for Aligning 4-Wheel Steer
Vehicles
7. Special Tools
8. Ride Height Adjustments
|